Modern trends in software development
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April 14, 2022
Modern trends in software development
Software development is always changing under the influence of the latest technologies, new societal demands and various external factors.
cloud computing
Cloud computing is the delivery of on-demand computing services on the Internet on a pay-as-you-go basis. Cloud computing solutions are offered by cloud service providers who manage and maintain the servers. saving both money and space. This can be used for much easier and faster provisions for scaling up or down your business and offer much better security. cloud computing systems have robust disaster recovery measures and a place to ensure faster and easier data recovery. Some of the most popular cloud computing services in the market are aws, azure, and google cloud platform
Artificial intelligence &Machine learning
which can have conversations humanly. Over the days we can see even more advancement in the sort of creative artificial intelligence.
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Blockchain
A blockchain is a secure place where you can securely store, authenticate and protect data in any form. This can facilitate trusted transactions where the funds never get stolen or lost. The information stored in a blockchain cannot be deleted or altered and collects information together in blocks that hold sets of information. It eliminates third party to supervise or verify the transaction.
Tensor flow
An open-source machine learning framework for powering deep neural networks with high-level code. It is most commonly used with Python and can run in other languages like javascript c plus and Java at its core. It’s a library for programming with statistics and linear algebra. Its collection of APIs for data processing, visualization, model evaluation and deployment makes it special. It is extremely portable and able to run on tiny mobile CPUs or microcontrollers with tensor flow lite that can run in a browser with tensorflow.js. At the same time, the core library can scale up to mobile GPUs or run on tensor processing unit chips engineered specifically to run tensor flow at a massive scale. It’s used in predictive analysis, medical imaging, recommendation, fraud detection, self-driving cars, natural language processing and so on.
Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
This codifies and manages underlying IT infrastructure as software. IaC enables developers to automatically manage, monitor and provision resources. There are two IaC approaches
- declarative programming which outlines the desired intended state of the infrastructure
- Imperative programming which defines the command to infrastructure to reach the desired state.
Iac advantages include
- Speed and efficiency
- Consistency
- Alignment with DevOps
Low code/no code development
Low code is all about breaking down technical barriers that keep business people from using technology to solve business problems themselves.
No code is the process of software development that requires no prior knowledge of coding. It allows to create full functioning apps using simple drag-and-drop building blocks.
Low code allows developers to build something without having to reinvent the wheel. It requires some basic knowledge of coding but it is way faster than developing software from scratch.
This Low code/No code eliminates barriers between savvy business people and digital transformation. This is a builder of easy -to use, intuitive IT services that empower savvy business people to solve business problems themselves. This eliminates the skills gap and hides the complexity.
Progressive web application (PWA)
A PWA is a web app that can operate as a mobile application and website on any device and deliver a high-performance website with an app-like experience. PWA can hide all of the browser controls to give the exact feel of a native application.
PWA helps businesses build web applications that act like a native application. They are searchable and can be SEO-friendly. They can also provide additional features like mobile applications. They are fast, work offline, enable push notifications and can even use some of the user devices’ features. PWA is network independent, works offline or deals with a poor network connection. A PWA can work on any device with any screen size and the connection between the user, the app and the server are secured against third parties trying to access sensitive data.
React Native
React Native build mobile apps using javascript. The mobile apps are downloadable on the google play store and Apple Store. As most of the code we write can be shared between platforms react native offers a wide collection of UI kits and makes it easy to develop for both Android and ios devices.
why react native?
- cross-platform
cross-platform means that the applications can easily be run on Microsoft Windows Linux and mac os, so you can build your code base once and then run it on any platform.
- performance
the react native apps are compiled into natively written code which enables it to work on both operating systems and function the same way on both platforms with no lags.
- quicker development
react-native offers excellent developer experience it provides strong developer and debugging tools with meaningful error messages so working with this tool becomes effortless
- large developer community
there are several GitHub repositories on react native and groups on Facebook stack overflow is an excellent website with several developers interacting about issues regularly
- wider audience
react-native applications run on both ios and Android devices there’s a huge user base
- Great career options
The future of react native looks more promising than ever as the framework took over the market and resolving development problems becomes easy.
so, these were some of the reasons why react native is being widely adopted.
- industry trends
industry trends today talk about salaries the average salary of a React native developer in India is around 6 lakh Indian rupees per annum and the salary of a React native developer in the US is around 96,000 US dollars per annum. As you can see react native has a higher growth trajectory compared to other frameworks as a result is being readily deployed by many companies. applications like Facebook, Instagram, Netflix, and Pinterest among others are developed using React Native
IoT
We now have millions of devices connected to the internet which means everyday devices like toothbrushes, vacuums, cars and machines. These devices can use sensors to collect data .The study of data and development of sensors will be the main forces behind this expansion. IoT will affect numerous sectors from manufacturing to health care.” Internet of things” describes a global system of interconnected computing devices without any interventions from humans the network devices can exchange information, gather data and transmit to other locations.
Web 3.0
It is the next step in the evolution of the internet allowing it to process data with near-human intelligence through the use of AI and blockchain technologies. It is a significant step towards open trusting and permissionless networks. The four key features of Web 3.0 are
- Decentralization
Blockchain will help centralize data storage.They can establish trust in the virtual world because Web 3.0 allows information to be retrieved based on its content .This information can be kept in several locations simultaneously.
- Trustful and permissionless
Participants will be able to interact directly without the need for a trusted intermediary or permission from a governing body so that they can access any data relevant to their choice without any permission from a nod or third party.
- AI and machine learning
In Web 3.0 computers can understand information that people do. This help achieves more relevant content to their choices and will provide ease with internet browsing.
- Connectivity and ubiquity
In Web 3.0 the internet will be accessible to everyone, anywhere at any time because IoT will launch in several new smart devices and these devices will no longer be limited to pcs and smartphones. Now all the giants are transforming their existing services to Web 3.0
